Category Archives: Skin Care

Understanding The Differences In Skin Care Products

Q. What is the difference between over-the-counter skin care products and medical strength skin care? Julie, Warsaw

 A. Julie, every day we are inundated with television commercials, magazine ads and marketing materials tantalizing us with the latest wrinkle cream promising to erase our lines and restore a youthful glow. It is easy to become lured in by the beautiful models perfectly airbrushed or the voice on the commercial touting impressive claims. While there is nothing “wrong” with over-the-counter products, their active ingredients are just not as strong as medical strength or cosmeceutical products. They are just not allowed to be. Less active ingredients equals less results.

When you are trying to treat and repair skin conditions such as brown spots, fine lines, acne and more, it is essential to treat below the surface of the skin down to what is known as the dermis. The trouble with over-the-counter products from places like a drugstore or department store is that they sit on top of the skin and cannot penetrate to those deeper levels of your skin where the repair is actually needed. This results in wasted money and a drawer full of products that do not treat your skin concerns. The only way to boost collagen and increase your skin cell turnover for repaired and healthy skin is to treat it below the surface beyond what you can see when you look in the mirror.

One reason, Julie, that consumers often purchase over-the-counter products is because they do not think they can afford medical strength products. Often times, the department store or drugstore products initial cost is the same or even more than medical skin care. They also end up costing extra because they need replaced more often since you have to use more of the product. The ingredients are just not as concentrated or the same quality as the medical products are which causes them to run out much more quickly. You want to purchase your skin care products from a medical office, such as a dermatologist, plastic surgeon or medical spa. These physician-based practices carry prescription strength skin care products that cannot be sold over the counter.

Julie, one quick example of this is retinol versus Retin-A®. Retinols are found in products sold over-the-counter and are only about 1/10 the strength of Retin-A. They will only last you a few months. You might see a little sloughing off the surface of your skin that will make you think it is working; however, it is not penetrating to the deeper levels of your skin needed for repair and prevention. It will save you time and money and you will see much greater results by using a prescription quality Retin-A which will last approximately nine months even when used every night.

If you are serious about your skin, be sure to talk with a medical skin care professional that can further educate you on skin care and recommend products specifically for your concerns. Clean out your drawers, Julie, and begin a program toward healthier, younger looking skin.

Jennifer-Lab Coat-6cropJennifer Kauffman is a Board Certified Nurse Practitioner, practicing in Warsaw and Ft. Wayne. She is a sought after speaker at medical conferences such as the American Academy of Plastic Surgeons. Jennifer is a member of American Academy of Nurse Practitioners and Coalition of Advance Practice Nurses of Indiana. She received her Nursing and Nurse Practitioner degrees from Goshen College, and Indiana Wesleyan University. Jennifer is a Clinical Instructor nationally to physicians and nurses on sclerotherapy.

 Do you have a question for Jennifer, about this article or another cosmetic skin care issue? Please call Vein Institute & Medical Spa at 574-267-1900 to have your questions answered and considered for future columns. Questions can also be submitted online at www.veinmedicalspa.com

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Easy Steps To Minimize Your Pores This Summer

Q. My pores are huge. What can I do to get rid of them? Linda, Winona Lake
 
A. Linda, as we are heading into warmer weather you may notice your pores seem to be getting larger. Since there is extra humidity in the air, it can cause our face to be oilier. The oilier your face is the larger your pores look. Large pores are actually caused by three main culprits including: oil, age and gender. Unfortunately, while there is nothing you can do to permanently get rid of your pores, there are many steps you can take to minimize them and make them appear smaller.ClarisonicThe first step, Linda, is to keep them clean. By getting the dirt and oil out of your pores, it will help them from looking enlarged. I recommend you use a Clarisonic sonic cleansing device to wash your face twice a day. These tools gently massage your skin opening up and cleaning your pores six times more than you can clean your face with your hands. Be careful when selecting a cleansing device as some can tear the skin.obagi_blueAs we age, our skin loses its elasticity which can also contribute to larger looking pores. While you can’t change your age, you can take steps to turn back your skin’s clock. I know I mention Retin-A often in my columns here, but it really is the Swiss Army knife of skin care. By using a tiny amount of prescription strength Retin-A every night, you will help to start to build back your skin’s elasticity as well as keep the dirt, oil and bacteria out of your pores.A third option to treat your pores is through monthly laser treatments or medical chemical peels. Chemical peels are an excellent way to help the skin’s exfoliation process. When we are younger, our skin cells renew themselves every 21 to 28 days keeping our skin looking youthful and glowing. After the age of 30, that renewal process slows way down. By exfoliating the skin with a chemical peel, it will dissolve dead cells sitting on your skin, promote collagen production and minimize the appearance of pores.

absenceAnother method to help reduce to appearance of your pores is by applying a primer underneath your foundation. It is essentially like spackling the holes in your wall before you paint it. The primer helps to smooth the surface of your skin allowing your foundation to not fall into your pores further emphasizing them. Just be sure to select a primer that is non-comedogenic and appropriate for your skin type such as jane iredale’s Absence.

These are just a few of the many treatment options available to help manage your pores, Linda. If you have any more questions or want to learn which options are best for you, be sure to talk with a medical skin care specialist.Jennifer-Lab Coat-6crop

Jennifer Kauffman is a Board Certified Nurse Practitioner, practicing in Warsaw and Ft. Wayne. She is a sought after speaker at medical conferences such as the American Academy of Plastic Surgeons. Jennifer is a member of American Academy of Nurse Practitioners and Coalition of Advance Practice Nurses of Indiana. She received her Nursing and Nurse Practitioner degrees from Goshen College, and Indiana Wesleyan University.

Jennifer is a Clinical Instructor nationally to physicians and nurses on sclerotherapy.Do you have a question for Jennifer, about this article or another cosmetic skin care issue? Please call Vein Institute & Medical Spa at 574-267-1900 to have your questions answered and considered for future columns. Questions can also be submitted online at www.veinmedicalspa.com

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Don’t Leave Retin-A Out Of Your Skin Care Routine

Q. I hear all the time about how Retin-A is so good for your skin. I tried it once, but my skin was just a mess. What happened? Kristen, Warsaw

A. Kristen, you are correct that Retin-A® is good for your skin. In fact, I often tell my patients that if their budget only allows for one medical skin product it should be Retin-A. While using several products in conjunction will yield the quickest and best results, using a prescription-strength Retin-A cream is a good starting point.

Retin-A penetrates to the deeper levels of your skin to promote cellular turnover and increase the production of elastin and collagen. After the age of 30 our exfoliation process slows down, so we have a lot of “dead skin” sitting on our face. This gives the skin a dull appearance. With the use of Retin-A, your skin will become brighter and tighter. For acne sufferers, it unclogs pores, clears blackheads and controls oil. For fine lines and wrinkles, it increases collagen production to fill in those lines. For skin with large pores, it exfoliates and removes the dead skin cells resulting in new smoother skin. For discolored skin, it lightens the imperfections as it exfoliates the old skin off. Retin-A really is the multi-purpose skin care product for almost anyone.

There are two probable reasons that you had difficulty when trying Retin-A, Kristen. The first is that you were using too much product. As humans we tend to have the belief that more is better. When dealing with prescription creams, it is vital to follow the correct dosage. I recommend my patients start by using only a rice size amount of Retin-A. This may not seem like much, or like it will even cover your entire face, but when dotted over your face and worked in it is the best place to start. The dosage will gradually be increased over time to a pea-size amount when your prescriber recommends. It is common and expected when beginning Retin-A to experience some side effects including dryness, redness and flakiness. These side effects should subside within a few weeks as your skin adjusts to the cream.

Kristen, a second possible cause for your trouble adjusting to the Retin-A is that you were using the incorrect strength. Retin-A comes in a variety of strengths depending on your skin type. It is up to a licensed practitioner to determine which strength is best for your skin.

Don’t give up on Retin-A, Kristen. It really is a terrific product for tackling so many skin care concerns. Follow your medical skin care provider’s instructions and communicate any concerns during the process and in no time your skin will be looking younger and brighter.

Jennifer-Lab Coat-6cropJennifer Kauffman is a Board Certified Nurse Practitioner, practicing in Warsaw and Ft. Wayne. She is a sought after speaker at medical conferences such as the American Academy of Plastic Surgeons. Jennifer is a member of American Academy of Nurse Practitioners and Coalition of Advance Practice Nurses of Indiana. She received her Nursing and Nurse Practitioner degrees from Goshen College, and Indiana Wesleyan University. Jennifer is a Clinical Instructor nationally to physicians and nurses on sclerotherapy.

Do you have a question for Jennifer, about this article or another cosmetic skin care issue? Please call Vein Institute & Medical Spa at 574-267-1900 to have your questions answered and considered for future columns. Questions can also be submitted online at http://www.veinmedicalspa.com

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Filed under Beauty, Face, Skin Care